{"id":533,"date":"2022-08-01T13:22:00","date_gmt":"2022-08-01T11:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/joyeriavirginia.es\/blog\/?p=533"},"modified":"2023-06-20T10:12:33","modified_gmt":"2023-06-20T08:12:33","slug":"quilates-o-kilates","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/joyeriavirginia.es\/blog\/quilates-o-kilates\/","title":{"rendered":"Quilates o kilates"},"content":{"rendered":"

La definici\u00f3n y significado de la palabra quilates o Kilates hoy en d\u00eda a\u00fan es un tema de discusi\u00f3n, principalmente porque para algunos estas palabras definen realmente la medida usada en joyer\u00eda para la masa espec\u00edfica o la con la pureza del oro, sin embargo, aunque cada palabra pudiera definir un t\u00e9rmino aparentemente relacionado se diferencian una de la otra.<\/p>\n

De hecho, una es aceptada y la otra no.<\/p>\n

La definici\u00f3n entre estos t\u00e9rminos ha tra\u00eddo pol\u00e9micas discusiones, donde inclusive expertos en lenguaje definen a estas palabras como una correcta y la otra incorrecta. La confusi\u00f3n se ha generado porque las prendas de oro llevan impresa la letra \u201ck\u201d haciendo alusi\u00f3n a la palabra Kilate, pero en el fondo esto solo sirve para diferenciar con el quilate con la letra Q que se usa con otro fin.<\/p>\n

Kilates<\/h2>\n

La palabra \u201cKilate\u201d no aparece dentro de los t\u00e9rminos aceptados por la real academia espa\u00f1ola porque no guarda ning\u00fan tipo de relaci\u00f3n con el prefijo \u201ckilo\u201d.<\/p>\n

Kilate, para orfebres o expertos en materia joyera, es un t\u00e9rmino mal empleado, por lo que la forma correcta es quilate, con la letra Q, que aunque definen una medici\u00f3n diferente, se escriben de igual manera.<\/p>\n

Aunque Kilate no forma parte de un t\u00e9rmino aceptado por la real academia, este se define como un derivado de la palabra karat, que se relaciona con el grado de pureza que tiene todos los metales considerados preciosos como la plata o el platino, entre otros.<\/p>\n

Otros estudios de la palabra sugieren que la letra K que se marca en las joyas de oro, tiene que ver con una palabra griega denominada Kathar\u00f3tita, que tambi\u00e9n significa pureza del oro en su aleaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

\"quilates<\/p>\n

Quilates<\/h2>\n

Quilates aparece en el diccionario panhisp\u00e1nico de dudas como una terminolog\u00eda usada para medir la unidad de peso para las piedras preciosas. En el caso del quilate para joyer\u00eda, este se define como la unidad de medida de la masa de una piedra, lo que equivale al peso.<\/p>\n

Un gramo de diamante, por la tabla de conversi\u00f3n de medida, equivale a 5 quilates. Como dato comparativo, el llamado diamante m\u00e1s grande del mundo, que es el famoso Cullian I, tambi\u00e9n conocido como estrella del sur,\u00a0 tiene 3.106 quilates y un peso de 600 gramos. Este diamante se encontr\u00f3 en Sud\u00e1frica en 1905 y fue tallado en 1906 por el rey Eduardo VII.<\/p>\n

\u00bfQu\u00e9 es el quilate en joyer\u00eda?<\/h2>\n

El quilate define el peso de una joya, pero no su tama\u00f1o, que tiene otra categorizaci\u00f3n. Entonces, en los t\u00e9rminos joyeros, el quilate tambi\u00e9n se refiere a la pureza que tiene el promedio del oro en su aleaci\u00f3n. Com\u00fanmente esta palabra, por no tener fon\u00e9ticamente una diferencia, es usada tanto para definir el peso de una joya o su relaci\u00f3n con el oro.<\/p>\n

Se puede definir entonces que la diferencia entre quilates es solo una referencia para diferenciar composici\u00f3n aleatoria y tambi\u00e9n el peso de una gema, aunque los dos son t\u00e9rminos diferentes en su concepto se deben escribir igual<\/p>\n

Un aspecto curioso es que aunque la palabra \u201ckilate\u201d con la letra K es err\u00f3nea en t\u00e9rminos ortogr\u00e1ficos, esta letra se encuentra grabada en las caracter\u00edsticas de las prendas que tengan oro, por lo que se usa para definir su pureza.<\/p>\n

Quilate como unidad de peso<\/h2>\n

Desde la antig\u00fcedad el quilate se ha usado para pasar piedras y gemas y se abrevia con ct. En los inicios de la d\u00e9cada de 1900, cuando se implement\u00f3 el sistema m\u00e9trico decimal, los quilates se usaron para definir el llamado quilate decimal, que viene a representar una masa de 200 miligramos.<\/p>\n

Actualmente, es usada para dar un peso definido a las gemas, por el que, por ejemplo, en el caso de los diamantes, se toman en cuenta el peso, el color, talla y pureza. En un diamante 1 quilate tambi\u00e9n es equivalente a 100 puntos. Si quieres saber c\u00f3mo estar segura de que un diamante es de verdad<\/a>, lee nuestro art\u00edculo sobre el tema.<\/p>\n

Quilate como unidad de pureza<\/h2>\n

El quilate tambi\u00e9n define el grado de pureza de alguna joya que contenga oro. Por ejemplo, una joya marcada con 24K da a entender que el 999.9% del oro es puro, no tiene aleaci\u00f3n, por lo que es blando y regularmente se usa para fusionarlo con otros metales que aumente su durabilidad calidad y sentido est\u00e9tico.<\/p>\n

En el caso del oro de 14K, este contiene solo 14 partes de oro, fusionado con 10 partes de alg\u00fan otro metal.\u00a0 El oro tiene 3 tipos de aleaci\u00f3n que se usa en joyer\u00eda. El oro amarillo, del que m\u00e1s se usa el de 10 kt, el oro rosa y el blanco. El oro rosa es una aleaci\u00f3n con cobre, que le da ese color rojizo o rosado y el blanco, que es una aleaci\u00f3n con metales y paladio.<\/p>\n

\"categorias<\/p>\n

Origen de los quilates<\/h2>\n

La palabra quilate tiene un origen griego cuyo nombre es keration, que se relaciona con la algarroba, ya que el fruto del algarrobo se usaban en tiempos remotos para pesar las piedras preciosas, joyas y gemas.<\/p>\n

Con el paso de los a\u00f1os la palabra sufri\u00f3 una modificaci\u00f3n etimol\u00f3gica cuando fue usada por los \u00e1rabes, quienes tambi\u00e9n emplearon este fruto para medir todo lo relacionado con la joyer\u00eda, por lo que cambo a Quirat, luego en espa\u00f1ol sufri\u00f3 otra transformaci\u00f3n y se le denomin\u00f3 quilate, misma que se ha mantenido hasta nuestros d\u00edas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La definici\u00f3n y significado de la palabra quilates o Kilates hoy en d\u00eda a\u00fan es un tema de discusi\u00f3n, principalmente porque para algunos estas palabras definen realmente la medida usada en joyer\u00eda para la masa espec\u00edfica o la con la pureza del oro, sin embargo, aunque cada palabra pudiera definir un t\u00e9rmino aparentemente relacionado se […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":535,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"aside","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-533","post","type-post","status-publish","format-aside","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-consejos-sobre-joyas","post_format-post-format-aside"],"yoast_head":"\nQuilates o kilates \u00bfC\u00f3mo se escribe?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u00bfEscribes Quilate o Kilate? 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